What is ethical hacking?

Ethical hacking, also known as white hat hacking or certified ethical hacking (CEH), is the practice of using hacking techniques and tools for defensive purposes.

Ethical hackers use the same methods and tools as malicious hackers (also known as black hat hackers), but with the permission of the target and with the goal of improving the target’s security.

To become an ethical hacker, individuals typically need to have a strong background in computer science and information security, as well as hands-on experience with hacking techniques and tools. Many ethical hackers also hold certifications, such as the Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH) certification, which demonstrates their knowledge and skills in the field.

Overall, ethical hacking is a valuable tool for helping organizations improve their security and protect against malicious attacks. By using the same methods and tools as malicious hackers, ethical hackers can help identify and fix vulnerabilities before they can be exploited by attackers.

what is the main task that a ethical hacker do in a company?

The main task of an ethical hacker in a company is to test the security of the organization’s networks, systems, and applications. This typically involves using a variety of tools and techniques to identify vulnerabilities and weaknesses in the organization’s defenses, and then providing recommendations for improving security.

To perform this task, ethical hackers typically follow a defined methodology, which involves several stages, such as planning and reconnaissance, scanning, gaining access, maintaining access, covering tracks, and reporting. At each stage, the ethical hacker uses different tools and techniques to test the organization’s defenses and identify potential vulnerabilities.

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Once the ethical hacker has completed their testing, they provide a detailed report to the organization, outlining the vulnerabilities and weaknesses they identified, and providing recommendations for improving security. This report can help the organization to understand its security posture and take steps to improve its defenses against malicious attacks.

Overall, the main task of an ethical hacker in a company is to help improve the organization’s security by identifying and addressing vulnerabilities and weaknesses in its defenses. This can help protect the organization against malicious attacks and data breaches.


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